Types of jobs in the medical field

As the medical field advances, career opportunities in healthcare become increasingly diverse. Even outside the clinic, there are many ways to make a living while supporting the healthcare needs of the community. While clinical positions involve direct patient care, non-clinical jobs focus on administration, sales, and other important behind the scenes activities.

Licensed Practical Nurses

Licensed practical nurse (LPN) programs typically run between 12 and 24 months in duration. After completion, the LPN needs to pass an examination to get a license. LPN programs are often a better option for those who would like complete a shorter course of training and begin work earlier.

Certified Nurse Assistants

Depending on state laws and the needs of specific clinics, certified nurse assistants or CNAs may also be known as nursing assistants, nurse's aides, or patient care technicians. These training programs vary in length from two weeks to more than six months, and may be offered by local community colleges, the Red Cross, or clinic-sponsored on-the-job training programs. After completing a formal training program, the CNA needs to pass a licensing exam before working

Medical Assistants

Not to be confused with that of a PA or NA, the work of a medical assistant may take place within or outside of the clinical setting. Medical assistants may support physicians and nurses in patient care, but they may also specialize in accounting, record keeping, insurance processing, or diagnostic laboratory procedures. In some states there is no specific coursework for this job; most require a high school diploma and on-the-job training.